Bangalore, 30 September 2022: Apollo Cancer Centres, performed a unique and complex limb salvage surgery to treat a case of Osteosarcoma (a rare bone sarcoma) to remove cancer and reconstruct with custom growing prosthesis in the left thigh. The surgery was performed on Narayan (name changed on request), a 7-year-old boy, who had been complaining of aggressively growing swelling in his left thigh region for nearly 2 months.
“We were shocked to find out that there was a large cancer growth in his left thigh after consulting our orthopaedic surgeon. He was only complaining of pain at night after we noticed swelling on his left leg”, quoted his mother. The team at the Apollo Cancer Centre in Bangalore could identify and successfully treat such a rare case of cancer growth in his entire thighbone measuring 29 cm.
The
limb salvage surgery was performed by a team of orthopaedic oncologists, led by
Dr. Srimanth BS, and Dr. Vishnu Ramanujan to get the optimum results from the
surgery.
According
to Dr Srimanth B S, Lead Consultant Orthopaedic Oncology services, Apollo
Cancer Centres, multiple tests confirmed bone sarcoma involving the
whole length of his thighbone. “The appearance was of aggressive cancer,
without any distant spread. Even though bone cancers are rare (about 2 % of all
cancers), this is the commonest type of bone cancer we encounter in clinical
practice, especially in children and adolescents.
“We were dealing with a challenging
condition, large cancer growth, malnutrition, a weakened heart and the
remaining growth potential of the child.
We designed a unique growing total femur tumour prosthesis for his age
and height and ensure it not only saves the limb but it can also be lengthened
on a regular basis to prevent any height difference as the child grows. Such
procedures are usually reserved for adolescents, and are rare in children,
while other options such as rotationplasty were also discussed with parents.
Our team successfully completed the surgery and ensure he was on his feet after
two days,” he added.
The surgery lasted for three hours
wherein the first stage; the team of doctors removed the entire length of the
thigh bone (from hip to knee) and in the second stage implanted a Total Femur
Growing Tumor Prosthesis- Custom Designed for his age and height to save the
limb and prevent amputation.
Dr.
C N Patil, Senior Consultant, Medical Oncology, said, “Child had a very large tumour.
Hence, we had to give chemo first to reduce the size so that we could salvage
the limb. The child was malnourished and it was challenging to deliver
intensive chemotherapy. We successfully completed this due to team effort.”
#WinningOverCancer
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