How can you
invest and save tax? How does an ELSS (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) have an
edge over other tax-saving instruments? What factors should you consider when
choosing an ELSS fund? These were the questions answered by Sorbh Gupta, Fund
Manager, Equity, Quantum Mutual Fund, at the webinar held recently to help
investors make an informed decision about their year-end tax-saving needs.
“You can
broadly classify tax saving funds u/s 80C into three main buckets – namely
market-linked instruments such as ELSS and ULIP, Fixed Income instruments such
as NSC, PPF, Tax saving FD, Post Office Time Deposits, and other expenses such
as child’s tuition and repayment of housing loan, among others,” says Sorbh
Gupta.
“To choose the
right tax-saving product, you can look at four filters or lenses – such as the
return potential of the product, lock-in period, tax incidence, and compatibility
with long term financial goals. When looking at the return potential, investors
should look at the real rate of return after the impact of inflation. With an
ELSS, though the return is not guaranteed, it has the potential to generate a higher
real rate of return than other instruments u/s 80C over the long term. Regarding
capital gains tax, ELSS is taxable at 10% p.a. for a holding period exceeding 1
year and for capital gains exceeding Rs.100,000. Also, in terms of the lock-in
period, an ELSS stands out due to its minimum lock-in period of 3 years,” says
Sorbh.
“To
illustrate an example, suppose an investor in the highest tax bracket decides
to invest Rs. 1,50,000, he would have a tax benefit of Rs.45,000 upfront (assuming
the maximum marginal tax rate of 30%). Thus, for a net investment of
Rs.1,05,000, after the 3-year lock-in period, at an assumed rate of 12% return,
he could have doubled his investment at Rs.2,10,000.”
“However,
investors are to note that since ELSS is an equity mutual fund, the longer you
stay invested, the better the chances for risk-adjusted returns and compounding
of returns. If you were to look at the rolling return of the benchmark Sensex
for any period 7 years, your portfolio would have not suffered a loss,”
continued Sorbh.
When
looking at an ELSS scheme, due to the lock-in period of 3 years, it qualifies
for a long-term investment. Thus, it becomes important that investors need to
look at certain parameters before finalizing a scheme, such as the stability of
the fund management and consistency across investment styles. Investors should ideally
not look at NFOs (New Fund Offers) in this space and should consider mutual
funds with a long-term track record. One can look at a churn ratio that is less
than 30%. A low churn ratio indicates a long-term holding approach by the fund
manager. Also, investors can look at a well-diversified portfolio consisting of
quality stocks that can be easily liquidated. A Fund manager facing redemption
pressure in a down market is most likely to first exit from the liquid stocks.”
“If the tax-saving window of Rs.1.5 Lakh is open, investors can look at investing a lumpsum investment in ELSS taking the opportunity of the equity market correction due to external shocks and geopolitical risks. If planning ahead for the new financial year, investors can use an SIP (Systematic Investment Plan) mode of investment to avail the benefits of rupee cost averaging and compounding and help cope with the increased volatility. India is on the cusp of a cyclical recovery. As the economic recovery takes shape, we will see earning upgrades in India. In a normal risk environment, we believe this is a great environment for Indian corporates to perform. India’s growth has been also driven by high export numbers for both services and products. Moreover, residential Real estate recovery has proven to be a multiplier in the economy. All of these factors are conducive for a long-term approach in an ELSS scheme and investors should not be worried about a day’s fall in the equity markets,” concluded Sorbh.
Disclaimer, Statutory Details & Risk Factors:
The views expressed here in this article / video
are for general information and reading purpose only and do not constitute any
guidelines and recommendations on any course of action to be followed by the
reader. Quantum AMC / Quantum Mutual Fund is not guaranteeing / offering /
communicating any indicative yield on investments made in the scheme(s). The
views are not meant to serve as a professional guide / investment advice /
intended to be an offer or solicitation for the purchase or sale of any
financial product or instrument or mutual fund units for the reader. The
article has been prepared on the basis of publicly available information,
internally developed data and other sources believed to be reliable. Whilst no
action has been solicited based upon the information provided herein, due care
has been taken to ensure that the facts are accurate and views given are fair
and reasonable as on date. Readers of this article should rely on information/data
arising out of their own investigations and advised to seek independent
professional advice and arrive at an informed decision before making any
investments.
Risk Factors: Mutual Fund investments are
subject to market risks, read all scheme related documents carefully.
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