Equity Outlook – June 2023
The
S&P BSE Sensex rose by 2.8% in the month of May, supported by corporate
earnings and improving macros. S&P BSE Midcap Index & S&P BSE Small
cap Index increased by 6.3% and 5.5% respectively. Margins expansion driven by
price hikes and initial signs of volume recovery led the rally in autos, the realty
sector continued to do well given strong pre-sales by developers and IT also
rebounded following a tough April month. The Metals and Energy sector underperformed
the index driven by a weak global outlook.
Global
indices had a mixed performance during the month. S&P 500 advanced by 0.4%,
the broader MSCI EM index declined by 1.6% and MSCI World Index declined by
-0.92%. Rally in S&P 500 was concentrated in specific pockets within
Technology. The decline in the EM index was driven by weaker than expected
activity levels in China, which is a major constituent of the MSCI EM Index.
In
terms of flows, FPI turned positive for the third successive month with inflows
of USD 4.5bn. Domestic institutional investors were sellers to the tune of USD 376
mn. Improving domestic consumption with a relatively stable macro environment
amidst global slowdown puts India in a favourable light among the other
countries.
Quantum
Long Term Equity Value Fund (QLTEVF) saw an increase of 3.7 % in its NAV in the
month of May 2023, in line with Tier-I benchmark S&P BSE 500 and Tier-II
Benchmark S&P BSE 200 advanced by 3.7% and 3.6% respectively. Certain large
positions within the banking space, energy and metals were the drags in our
portfolio. Cash in the scheme stood at approximately 4.7% at the end of the
month. The portfolio is valued at 12.5x consensus earnings vs. the S&P BSE
Sensex valuations of 17.4x based on FY25E consensus earnings; thus, displaying
value characteristics.
Earning
season points to broad-based improvement in Consumption
The recent
earning season highlights an improving trend in overall demand and consumption.
Cap-goods sector saw improvement in order books and Real estate witnessed
continued positive sales traction; Auto witnessed improvement in volumes across
various segments. Credit growth across banks was strong especially retail; some
of the banks reported record profitability driven by low credit cost and better
NIMs.
From a
macro standpoint, India stands out relative to peer countries; inflation is
rapidly moderating in India, current benign crude price and improving exports (especially
non-IT exports) put India in a comfortable position w.r.t CAD. Recent GDP print
was also strong; with certain capex-intensive segments showing growth; Gross
fixed capital formation (GFCF) saw a decent increase with investment activity
picking up. Broadly the earnings trajectory is trending well and the Indian economy
despite the global turmoil is on strong footing.
Our
portfolio is well-positioned to participate in the cyclical recovery of the
Indian economy. We are overweight on consumer discretionary especially
2-wheelers, here we clearly see early signs of volume recovery. Some of the OEMs in our portfolio have additionally
been able to pass on the input price increases in their respective segments,
leading to margin improvements, which is positive. We believe this sector also
trades at quite attractive valuations which gives us a reasonable margin of
safety.
The other
key overweight for us is the BFSI space; here we are especially positive on private
banks. FY23 witnessed sharp improvement in ROE/ROA driven by NIMs and lower
credit cost; growth also rebounded from a low base with increased participation
from corporates. While some of the growth parameters may moderate after a
strong performance in FY23, we still believe banks are quite attractively
placed on growth, profitability, and valuations over the medium term. Lastly, we are also overweight on IT, which
at the moment is going through a rough patch. Here while the next few quarters
can be challenging, we are hopeful on demand recovering and Indian IT firms
being able to capture a higher global market share. We believe some of these
firms trade at compelling valuations with quite attractive FCF yields.
Summing up,
we find India in a comfortable spot to benefit from a cyclical economic upcycle
over the medium term and while there could be uncertainty emerging globally or
in India, as the country is heading into national elections next year;
investors should not be unnerved by the near-term volatility and focus on
allocating prudently to equity based on their financial goals. Any sharp
correction due to near-term headwinds can offer additional valuation comfort
and should be used to allocate more to equities with a long-term perspective.
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